Electricity agreement and electricity market liberalisation
Europe
Electricity agreement and electricity market liberalisation
Switzerland’s access to the European internal electricity market is crucial for a secure and efficient power supply. BKW has long advocated an electricity agreement with the European Union (EU) and the full liberalisation of the electricity market.
Switzerland and the EU
Why an agreement is important
Switzerland is technically closely connected to the European interconnected grid – a legally regulated basis has been lacking to date.
Without an agreement, Swiss actors are increasingly being excluded from EU trading platforms and coordination measures. This affects import capacities, grid and system stability, and security of supply.
What is missing today
The exclusion from EU trading platforms is leading to reduced and uncertain import capacities and to more unplanned electricity flows through Switzerland. This puts a strain on system stability, the efficient operation of domestic generation facilities and the economy. In addition, the absence of an agreement makes market access more difficult and entails the risk of exclusion from short-term and neighbouring capacity markets. We therefore clearly advocate regulated cooperation with the European Union and the full opening of the Swiss electricity market.
Market liberalisation
The opening in figures
The first stage of market opening has been under way since 2009; the second stage is a prerequisite for the electricity agreement.
Since 2009
Large consumers with annual consumption of over 100,000 kWh choose their electricity supplier on the open market.
Since 2007
In the European Union, the complete liberalisation of the electricity market has already been implemented.
Closely interconnected grid
41 cross-border lines connect the Swiss grid to the European interconnected grid.
Frequently asked questions
Questions about the electricity agreement
Answers on security of supply, market opening, basic supply and the unbundling of network operations.
The answers summarise our position and the current status of the proposal.
Contact
Public Affairs
Contact our Public Affairs team for questions about the electricity agreement and the market liberalisation.